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Given that dimethylamine substitution was tolerated as in SR
2020-07-13
Given that dimethylamine substitution was tolerated as in SR106447 (), we investigated cftr amine substitutions as replacements for the -butyl group (). Cyclic amines (SR19880, 19882) or simple mono-substituted anilines (SR20037) were not active, nor was an acetylated version (SR20039). The slightly
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br EBI structure and expression The gene encoding
2020-07-13
EBI2 structure and expression The gene encoding EBI2 was originally identified together with EBI1 (CCR7) as the most highly upregulated gene in Epstein–Barr virus-infected Burkitt\'s lymphoma cells [18]. EBI2 belongs to the rhodopsin-like subfamily of seven transmembrane GPCRs [19]. Although it i
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Plant
2020-07-13
Materials and methods Results Discussion Plant U-box E3 Ub ligases regulate diverse plant-specific cellular processes [1], [2], [3], [4]. However, structural and functional relationships between U-box E3s and their E2 partners are largely unknown in higher plants [24], [25]. In this study,
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It was reported that the expressions of DPP
2020-07-13
It was reported that the expressions of DPP-4 and SDF-1α increase through HIF-1α [27], [28]. Myocardial ischemia by MI enhanced the DPP-4 and SDF-1α levels in myocardium in the present study. SDF-1α is released from cardiomyocytes and has beneficial effects on cardiomyocytes through SDF-1α/CXCR4 aft
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br Methods for assessing TLS
2020-07-13
Methods for assessing TLS While the precise quantification of restricted DNA synthesis events is possible (e.g. unscheduled DNA synthesis (UDS) reveals NER), so far, it is impossible to identify TLS stretches of only a few nucleotides within the background of bulk DNA replication of normal DNA. N
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For the SAR optimization of
2020-07-13
For the SAR optimization of the right hand side, it was decided to explore the inclusion of the key carboxylic TC 14012 moiety present in the original DGAT-1 inhibitors from . Analogs were constructed by the synthetic routes outlined in , . In , the methylene-oxy linker was introduced by condensati
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A number of studies have been
2020-07-13
A number of studies have been carried out to understand lipid production pathways and to increase TAGs level in higher plants. Overexpression of key LDE225 Diphosphate australia of the Kennedy pathway until now is by far the most successful strategy to increase TAG lipid content in Brassica napus, A
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carbenoxolone The aniline R group was extensively explored a
2020-07-13
The aniline R2 group was extensively explored and a large variety of substitution was tolerated at several positions on the aryl ring (). Notably, substitution at the 3-position often gave increased potency. Increasing lipophilic bulk at this position gave increasing potency within an ether series (
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Nitric oxide NO is synthesized by
2020-07-13
Nitric oxide (NO) is synthesized by conversion of the l-arginine to NO and l-citrulline through reaction which is catalyzed by nitric oxide synthetase (NOS) (Knowles and Moncada, 1994). NO as an important molecule not only play a role as second messenger but also binds to cytochrome c oxidase and de
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These data indicate that in the
2020-07-13
These data indicate that, in the context of the N-terminal 42 amino acids of p53, threonine 18 is a substrate for phosphorylation by CK1 as mediated by prior phosphorylation of serine 15. To determine whether this is a property of full length p53, GST-p53 fusion proteins comprising the full length p
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p is a tumor suppressor gene that inhibits cyclin
2020-07-11
p16 is a tumor-suppressor gene that inhibits cyclin-dependent kinase 4 and 6 activities and arrests the Guvacoline hydrobromide mg in the G1 phase. Aberrant methylation and mutation of p16/MTS1 in OSCC of patients was found in our previous study. Moreover, the frequency of hypermethylation of p16 f
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The present study has shown that additional
2020-07-11
The present study has shown that additional protein stability can be achieved (Fig. 6). The 0.6 to 1.0 °C increases that were observed were not large compared, for example, to the ∼5 °C increase that has been reported using sequence modifications [22]. This may reflect that the Hyp enters both the X
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It is well known that Doxorubicin induced cardiotoxicity
2020-07-11
It is well known that Doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity occurs via p53-mediated apoptosis (Lorusso et al., 2007). However, there are few studies elucidating the mechanism of HFS induced by PLD. We found that PLD induces keratinocyte apoptosis in a very low dose, and the damage induced by PLD cannot
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion The effect
2020-07-11
Materials and methods Results Discussion The effect of progestogen treatment showed some tendencies affecting the body length and weight, however these data were not verifiable statistically. This observation could be explained with the relatively short exposure period and/or the relatively
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Raloxifene is a second generation SERM that has tissue
2020-07-11
Raloxifene is a second generation SERM that has tissue-specific effects that differ from those of tamoxifen. Raloxifene was marketed for prevention and treatment of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women in the US and Europe. In a phase II randomized double-blind study, tamoxifen and raloxifene were e
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