• In pancreatic islets we found an increase in

  2025-01-23

  

  In pancreatic islets we found an increase in protein expression of leukocyte 12/15-LO that paralleled the metabolic decline characterized by severe hyperglycemia and reduced islet numbers. Similar increase in 12/15-LO expression by Western blot was found in the control mice, which have a normal meta

• br Author contributions br Conflicts of interest The authors

  2025-01-23

  

  Author contributions Conflicts of interest The authors declare no competing financial interests. Acknowledgement This work was supported by grants from the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (Sonderforschungsbereich/Transregio 166–Project C1 and grant CA 1014/1-1 to D.C.) and the IZKF Würzbur

• br Experimental procedures br Results br Discussion Although

  2025-01-23

  

  Experimental procedures Results Discussion Although previous studies have indicated that astrocyte aromatase plays a role in nociceptive processes (O'Brien et al., 2015, Smeester et al., 2016), the mechanisms responsible for the regulation of aromatase and its involvement in nociception rem

• 1-Azakenpaullone By contrast with a plenty of our understand

  2025-01-23

  

  By 1-Azakenpaullone with a plenty of our understanding on arginine metabolism in animals and higher plants, very little thus far is known on the specific function of arginase that acts as a key control point for keeping arginine balance in edible mushrooms and neither for its physiological role in

• It has been known for a while that oxygenation

  2025-01-23

  

  It has been known for a while that oxygenation (the addition of oxygen) of Aβ can inhibit the formation of amyloids and diminish their cytotoxicity. Photo-oxygenation of Aβ started with fullerenes almost a decade ago by Toshima and co-workers. Later, porphyrins and polyoxometalates were used as well

• br Author Contributions br Acknowledgments

  2025-01-23

  

  Author Contributions Acknowledgments Introduction Cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury is a pathological phenomenon that occurs after restoration of blood supply to MLN120B tissues subsequent to ischemia or hypoxia (Carden and Granger, 2000). It typically occurs after therapeutic thr

• In this study for the first instant we

  2025-01-23

  

  In this study, for the first instant we report the characterization, production and in silico structural analysis of BADH1 gene in B. haloduranss SMBPL06 isolated from the salt pan. Moreover, the sequence analysis of betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase from B. haloduranss SMBPL06 displayed several base s

• br Does TIPARP contribute to the diverse

  2025-01-23

  

  Does TIPARP contribute to the diverse species sensitivity to TCDD toxicity? In chick embryo hepatocytes TIPARP was reported to mediate the TCDD-dependent suppression of hepatic gluconeogenesis, by reducing cellular NAD+ levels and reducing PCK1 expression, suggesting that ADP-ribosylation enhance

• br Experimental procedures br Results br Discussion br Ackno

  2025-01-22

  

  Experimental procedures Results Discussion Acknowledgments Introduction β-Adrenergic receptors (β-ARs) belong to the superfamily of membrane proteins termed G protein-coupled receptors. β-ARs are distributed in the effector LY2784544 of most of the sympathetic nerve fibers, and the r

• Among the enzymes involved in adenosine

  2025-01-22

  

  Among the enzymes involved in adenosine metabolism, adenosine kinase plays an important role in regulating formation and release of endogenous adenosine in cardiomyocytes as well as vascular endothelial cells Decking et al., 1997, Kowaluk et al., 1998, Smolenski et al., 1994. Inhibition of adenosine

• br Acknowledgement This work was

  2025-01-22

  

  Acknowledgement This work was supported by grants from the American Heart Association Scientist Development Grant (SDG) to A. Elmarakby and 1R01EY023315-01 award to M. Al-Shabrawey. Introduction Inflammatory response is the result of a complex interaction between immune Cyclophosphamide monoh

• Materials and methods br Results br Discussion The BV tag

  2025-01-22

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion The BV-tag-based electrochemiluminescence immunoassay is an extremely sensitive assay. It has been employed for detecting analytes present in only picogram quantities (e.g., bacterial toxins [26], Membrane impermeable dye [19]), measuring the activity

• ACK has been clearly implicated in cancer

  2025-01-22

  

  ACK1 has been clearly implicated in cancer progression in recent years. A strong correlation between ACK1 gene copy number, protein level and activity have been demonstrated in tumors of different tissue types (Mahajan et al., 2007; van der Horst et al., 2005; Wang et al., 2006). Our western blot an

• br ACh and ER tests hereafter

  2025-01-22

  

  ACh and ER tests hereafter Spasm provocation tests have self-limitations to document coronary artery spasm during daily life. In the past reports, ST elevation was reproducible in some patients with variant chemokine receptor by the administration of ACh or ER. However, we now employ the ER and A

• Introduction hydroxytryptamine HT is found throughout the bo

  2025-01-22

  

  Introduction 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) is found throughout the body and influences smooth muscle activity in various tissues including the intestine, vasculature and urinary protein kinase g (Kim and Camilleri, 2000, Klarskov and Horby-Petersen, 1986, Mohammad-Zadeh et al., 2008). The current cla

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